Задания для учащихся 11 класса Аудирование ЕГЭ высокий уровень
Вы услышите текст. В заданиях А8 – А14 обведите цифру 1,2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды. |
А8 |
Two hundred and fifty years ago,
|
1) Birmingham was just a village.
2) Birmingham was just a сastle.
3) Birmingham was just a a mediaeval cathedral.
А9 |
Leading Birmingham citizens began to think that the new town needed |
1) some fine public buildings.
2) a Town Hall.
3) centre of the new metal and engineering industries
А10 |
Now, the expression "town hall" in English normally means |
1) a public hall.
2) the headquarters of the administration of the town.
3) a place for concerts, public lectures and political meetings.
А11 |
took place in the Town Hall in 1846. |
1) The City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra’s first performances
2) The English composer Edward Elgar’s first performances
3) The first performance of Mendelssohn's great oratorio Elijah
А12 |
read from his book "A Christmas Carol". |
1) Charles Dickens
2) Mendelssohn
3) Michael Austin
А13 |
In1996, the city council decided that theTown Hall was no longer safe, |
1) and the building began to deteriorate.
2) and the work of restoration started.
3) and it closed.
А14 |
The architect designed the Town Hall to look like a Roman temple with |
1) the magnificent organ.
2) classical, jazz and pop musical instruments.
3) scaffolding and polythene sheeting.
Текст аудирования
Birmingham Town Hall
Posted by Peter 4 October 2007
I think you know by now that I live in Birmingham, which is the second largest city in
England, after London. Birmingham is not an old city. It does not have ruins from
Roman times, or a castle, or a mediaeval cathedral. Two hundred and fifty years ago,
Birmingham was just a village. But then came the industrial revolution. Little Birmingham became a centre of the new metal and engineering industries. The town grew and grew, and by about 1830, 160,000 people lived here. Leading
Birmingham citizens began to think that the new town needed some fine public buildings, to reflect its new wealth and importance. So they decided to build a Town Hall.
Now, the expression "town hall" in English normally means the headquarters of the
administration of the town - a building with offices where people work, in other words.
But not in Birmingham. Our Town Hall is a public hall. It was built as a place for
concerts, public lectures and political meetings.
The group of citizens planning the Town Hall first collected together the money they
needed; then they employed an architect and builders. The architect designed the
Town Hall to look like a Roman temple -look at the picture on the website, or on your
iPod screen, and you will see what I mean. The builders brought stone for the building
by ship and canal boat all the way from Anglesey, in north Wales. Inside, skilled crafts
men built an organ - one of the largest organs in Britain at the time. And in1834 the
new Town Hall opened with amusic festival to help raise money for a local hospital.
Over the years since then, BirminghamTown Hall has seen all sorts of events and
performance. The first performance of Mendelssohn's great oratorio Elijah took place
in the Town Hall in 1846, and in the following year Mendelssohn himself played the
organ at a concert. Several of the works of the English composer Edward Elgarwere
also given first performances in the Town Hall. Charles Dickens read from his book "A Christmas Carol", and the Town Hall has seen countless public and political meetings. It was the home for Birmingham's orchestra, the City of Birmingham
Symphony Orchestra. The Beatles and the Rolling Stones performed there, as did
countless other classical, jazz and pop musicians.
But then things started to go wrong. The building began to deteriorate. Atmospheric
pollution attacked the stonework, and water came through the roof. Moreover, the
facilities at the Town Hall were no longer what modern audiences expect. A splendid
new concert hall, Symphony Hall, opened in Birmingham in the early 1990s, and the
City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra moved there from the old Town Hall. In1996,
the city council decided that theTown Hall was no longer safe, and it closed. Many
people feared that it would never re-open.
The Town Hall stood empty and silent for the next nine years. Finally, the city council
managed to find enough money with help from the National Lottery and the European
Union -to repair and restore the building. Workmen covered the Town Hall in scaffolding
and polythene sheeting, and the work of restoration started. And now it is finished, and
the Town Hall will re-open today, 4 October, with a gala concert. I think that
Mendelssohn and Elgar would be pleased. To celebrate the occasion, here is a short
extract from Max Reger's Toccata and Fugue in D, Opus 59 No 5, and it is played by
Michael Austin on the magnificent organ of Birmingham Town Hall.
Keys: А8-1, А9-1,А10-2, А11-3,А12-1,А13-3,А14-1